What parcel dimensions allow efficient subdivision for industrial use?

Hello LandBank

For developers planning to subdivide land into multiple industrial plots, the initial parcel dimensions must support efficient layout design, infrastructure alignment, and regulatory compliance. Well-proportioned parent parcels reduce waste, improve vehicular circulation, and accommodate varying tenant sizes without costly redesign.

Below are the key dimension criteria for efficient industrial land subdivision:

1. Minimum Parcel Area

  • Optimal size: At least 10 to 25 acres for small-to-mid-sized subdivisions.
  • Reasoning:
    • Allows 8–15 saleable plots of 0.5 to 2 acres.
    • Ensures space for internal roads, utilities, and buffers (25–40% of total area).
  • Larger parcels (50+ acres) support phased development and anchor tenant zones.

2. Frontage Width

  • Recommended: Minimum 150–200 meters of road frontage on one side.
  • Purpose:
    • Facilitates main access road with side-plot entries.
    • Supports multi-lane internal road grid and separate entry/exit points.
  • Improves visibility and access control.

3. Depth-to-Width Ratio

  • Ideal depth-to-width ratio: 2:1 to 3:1 for rectangular layouts.
  • A 200m x 600m plot, for example, allows two lanes of central road flanked by 20–25 plots.
  • Reduces awkward corner lots and irregular shaping.

4. Internal Road Planning and Right-of-Way

  • Plan for 12 to 18 meter-wide internal roads for heavy vehicle movement.
  • Provide turning radii at junctions (minimum 12m radius for trailer trucks).
  • Include stub roads and cul-de-sacs where future expansion is planned.

5. Utility and Easement Allocation

  • Dedicate 10–15% of the parcel width and length for:
    • Drainage
    • Electrical lines
    • Water and sewage
  • Ensure all plots have direct access to both internal road and utility corridors.

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