What FAR (floor area ratio) or density bonuses become available with increased site area?

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FAR Scaling Based on Lot Size

Many zoning codes increase allowable FAR as site area crosses specific thresholds

  • Larger sites may qualify for FAR multipliers, enabling more buildable floor space
  • Step-up models apply: e.g., FAR 2.5 for <1 acre, FAR 3.5 for >2 acres
  • Incentives often tied to ability to support bulkier buildings with adequate open space
  • Jurisdictions may link base FAR to public benefit delivery proportional to site size

Density Bonuses for Master-Planned Development

Large parcels can be treated as planned developments eligible for custom density packages

  • Master planning enables holistic allocation of units, heights, and uses
  • Jurisdictions may waive unit-per-acre caps in favor of gross site density
  • Flexibility to distribute FAR and dwelling units across sub-blocks or towers
  • Integrated public spaces, mobility hubs, or infrastructure may trigger bonus allocations

TOD and Overlay Zone Enhancements

Transit-oriented overlays often offer stronger bonuses when tied to larger, transit-proximate parcels

  • Height and FAR bonuses scale upward for sites closer to transit stations
  • Incentives apply when land area supports compact, pedestrian-first layouts
  • Combined bonuses available for affordable housing, sustainability, or mobility features
  • Some overlays require minimum lot size to access higher FAR brackets

Infrastructure Efficiency and Bonus Entitlements

Larger sites can justify density increases through efficient infrastructure and public utility integration

  • Larger footprint allows shared stormwater, power, and transit access design
  • Municipalities favor aggregation to reduce per-unit infrastructure burden
  • Enhanced entitlements may include reduced open space or parking ratios
  • Larger projects contribute more in impact fees, incentivizing bonus allocations

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