Electricity availability plays a major role in influencing demand for commercial land, especially in sectors that require reliable, high-capacity power for operations, development, and long-term tenancy. Properties with accessible and scalable electrical infrastructure are more attractive to developers, tenants, and investors, while those without may face delays, higher costs, or limited use potential.
Here’s a detailed explanation of how electricity availability affects demand for commercial land:
Development Readiness and Lower Startup Costs
- Pre-connected sites or those with nearby grid access reduce the need for costly and time-consuming utility extensions
- Developers prefer land that already has:
- Transformers, utility poles, or underground conduit
- Adequate electrical panel capacity
- Permitted service from the utility provider
- Transformers, utility poles, or underground conduit
- These ready-to-go sites are more in demand because they offer faster permitting, earlier construction starts, and lower upfront infrastructure investment
Suitability for Power-Intensive Uses
- Certain commercial and industrial uses require three-phase or high-voltage power, including:
- Warehousing with refrigeration
- Data centers or server farms
- Manufacturing or light industrial operations
- Restaurants with electric cooking and HVAC needs
- Warehousing with refrigeration
- Sites without sufficient electric capacity may limit tenant types, reducing market interest and resale potential
Tenant Attraction and Lease Value
- Tenants in office, retail, medical, and tech sectors demand:
- Uninterrupted power for business continuity
- Support for digital operations, HVAC systems, and lighting
- Redundancy options for data and communications
- Uninterrupted power for business continuity
- Higher power reliability leads to higher tenant satisfaction, lower vacancy, and better rental yields
Investment Appeal
- Institutional investors and REITs look for utility-ready properties to minimize risk
- Electricity availability directly affects:
- Appraisal values
- Capex forecasts
- Exit strategy potential
- Appraisal values
- In emerging markets, parcels near substations or grid expansion projects are often seen as opportunity zones
Renewable Energy Integration
- Properties with robust electrical connections are better positioned to support:
- Solar energy systems (on-site or rooftop)
- Electric vehicle (EV) charging stations
- Battery backup or microgrids
- Solar energy systems (on-site or rooftop)
- This enhances appeal to sustainability-conscious tenants and buyers, and may qualify for green building certifications
Zoning and Regulatory Compliance
- Building codes often require a minimum electrical service level to qualify for commercial use permits
- In many municipalities, lack of adequate power can delay entitlements or restrict build-out options
Resale and Redevelopment Potential
- Future buyers look for upgradable infrastructure and proximity to:
- Power substations
- Smart grid or fiber-integrated networks
- Power substations
- Land with scalable electric capacity is more attractive for vertical expansion, adaptive reuse, or multi-tenant projects