1. Textile and Garment Manufacturing
- Minimum Land Area: 0.5 to 1 acre
- Usage Considerations:
- Space for weaving/knitting units, dyeing sections, and packaging areas
- Moderate power and water requirement
- Room for internal circulation and raw material storage
- Space for weaving/knitting units, dyeing sections, and packaging areas
This area is generally sufficient for small to medium-scale textile operations with up to 100 machines.
2. Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
- Minimum Land Area: 1 to 2 acres
- Usage Considerations:
- Clean rooms, R&D labs, and production areas
- Utility blocks for HVAC, water purification, and effluent treatment
- High compliance with environmental and safety standards
- Clean rooms, R&D labs, and production areas
Larger pharma units may require up to 5 acres depending on formulation and bulk drug production scale.
3. Food and Agro-Processing
- Minimum Land Area: 1 to 2 acres
- Usage Considerations:
- Processing lines, cold storage, and packing zones
- Sanitary facilities and water treatment systems
- Open space for truck loading and unloading
- Processing lines, cold storage, and packing zones
Projects involving storage silos, milling, or beverage bottling may need 3 to 5 acres.
4. Engineering and Fabrication Units
- Minimum Land Area: 1 to 3 acres
- Usage Considerations:
- Heavy-duty machinery, welding/fabrication zones
- Cranes, forklifts, and ample floor loading capacity
- Yard space for handling and assembly
- Heavy-duty machinery, welding/fabrication zones
Depending on product size and production volume, the area may scale up to 10 acres or more for heavy engineering.
5. Automobile Components Manufacturing
- Minimum Land Area: 1 to 2 acres
- Usage Considerations:
- Machining, assembly lines, and surface treatment facilities
- Dedicated space for testing and QC labs
- High-tension power connections and backup systems
- Machining, assembly lines, and surface treatment facilities
Ancillary units for OEMs generally fit within this size, while larger tier-1 suppliers may require 5 to 10 acres.
6. Logistics and Warehousing
- Minimum Land Area: 2 to 5 acres
- Usage Considerations:
- High ceiling warehouses, loading bays, and dock areas
- Heavy vehicle circulation space
- Utility infrastructure for cold chain or automated storage
- High ceiling warehouses, loading bays, and dock areas
Strategic warehouse hubs along highways may range from 10 to 50+ acres, especially in multi-client distribution centers.
7. Chemical and Paint Industries
- Minimum Land Area: 2 to 4 acres
- Usage Considerations:
- Segregated zones for raw material handling, processing, and storage
- Environmental control facilities like ETPs and fire safety systems
- Compliance with hazardous material handling guidelines
- Segregated zones for raw material handling, processing, and storage
These industries typically require larger setbacks and buffer zones, influencing minimum area requirements.
8. IT Hardware and Electronics Assembly
- Minimum Land Area: 0.5 to 1 acre
- Usage Considerations:
- Clean room environments, ESD-compliant assembly lines
- Server and testing labs
- Moderate logistics and service access
- Clean room environments, ESD-compliant assembly lines
Compact layouts allow high productivity even in limited spaces, especially in plug-and-play industrial parks